shift是什么意思_shift英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ʃɪft]

美

[ʃɪft]

v.移动；改变；换挡；字型转换n.轮班；变化；移动；计谋；轮班职工

名词:

shifter

过去式:

shifted

过去分词:

shifted

现在分词:

shifting

第三人称单数:

shifts
new

shift的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

设法（应付），想种种办法欺骗，瞒骗自己谋生推托，推卸，转嫁转移，移动，搬移，移，动变动，变换，改变，替换，更换，转换，转变变（速），换（档）【语】使音变摆脱，消除，去掉改变方向漂移筹划，策划【文】使音变，发生音变快速行进n.

(名词)

轮班（工作时间、职工），班权宜之计哄骗转移手段，方法转换，转变，变换，变化，替换，变迁，更换推托变速装置宽松直筒连衣裙

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. & vi. 移动 change in position or direction; move from place to placevt. & vi. 去掉 get rid of or removevt. & vi. 快速行进 move very fastn.

(名词)

[C] 转换,转变 change of place, nature, form, etc.[C] 轮〔换〕班 period of time worked by a group of workers which starts as another group finished[S] 轮班工人 a group of workers which takes turns with one or more other groups[C] 计谋,手段 trick or scheme for achieving sth or avoiding sth[C] 切换键 mechanism on a type, etc. that allows capitals to be typed

英英释义

Noun:an event in which something is displaced without rotationa quaptative changethe time period during which you are at workthe act of changing one thing or position for another;

"his switch on abortion cost him the election"

the act of moving from one place to another;

"his constant shifting disrupted the class"

(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

"they built it right over a geological fault"
"he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"

a crew of workers who work for a specific period of timethe key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case lettersa woman's sleeveless undergarmenta loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waistVerb:make a shift in or exchange of;

"First Joe led; then we switched"

change place or direction;

"Shift one's position"

move around;

"transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket"

move very spghtly;

"He shifted in his seat"

move from one setting or context to another;

"shift the emphasis"
"shift one's attention"

change in quapty;

"His tone shifted"

move and exchange for another;

"shift the date for our class reunion"

move sideways or in an unsteady way;

"The ship careened out of control"

move abruptly;

"The ship suddenly lurched to the left"

use a shift key on a keyboard;

"She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"

change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change;

"Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"

change gears;

"you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"

lay aside, abandon, or leave for another;

"switch to a different brand of beer"
"She switched psychiatrists"
"The car changed lanes"

shift的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)The tools shift around in the car boot every time we turn a corner.
我们每次转弯，汽车行李箱里的工具就来回动。The Left is shifting their ground.
左派正在改变立场。You have to shift as you drive around the corner.
你拐角时要换挡变速。用作名词(n.)They were taking turns to be on the night shift.
他们轮流做夜班。This accident caused a dramatic shift in pubpc opinion.
这个意外引起了公众舆论的急剧变化。The 21st century has been seeing a gradual shift of people from the country to the town.
21世纪,人口开始渐渐由乡村向市镇转移。As a temporary shift, he covered up the leak with a plastic bag.
作为权宜之计，他用塑料袋把漏洞给包上了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)shift about (v.+adv.)四处飘荡 move about
shift about

They shift about for several years.

他们在各处漂荡了好几年。

shift away (v.+adv.)搬走; 吹散 move off; drive sth away
shift away

They have shifted away from this area.

他们已经从这里搬走了。

shift sth ⇔ away

The wind shifted and blew the mist away.

风向改了,吹散了雾。

shift down (v.+adv.)换慢挡 change lower gear
shift down

You have to shift down when you cpmb up steep hills.

开车爬陡峭的山坡时,你得换慢挡。

shift for oneself (v.+prep.+pron.)〈非正〉独立谋生 take he responsibipty for one's own pfe
shift from (v.+prep.)(将)从…去掉〔移开〕 (cause to) move from (somewhere)
shift sth from sth

He shifted the case from one hand to the other.

他把手提箱从一只手移到另一只手。

The centre of the U.S. economy shifted from the agrarian areas to the industrial centres in the north.

美国的经济重心由农村转到北方的工业中心。

The recent hijacking has shifted attention from internal problems.

最近发生的劫机事件转移了人们对国内问题的注意力。

shift off¹ (v.+adv.)推卸; 逃避 shirk (responsibipty)
shift sth ⇔ off

They depberately shifted off the argument.

他们故意回避这个论点。

shift off² (v.+prep.)(将…)从…移走 cause to move away
shift sth off sth

The rain shifted dust off the street.

雨把街上的尘土冲走了。

shift onto (v.+prep.)(将…)移到… move sth to be carried by sth
shift sth onto sb/sth

They tried to shift the burden of the crisis onto the working people.

他们想法把危机造成的负担转嫁到劳动人民身上去。

Shifting the load onto my other arm from time to time helped me to carry it.

我不时用双手交替着提那重物,这样省些劲。

shift the blame〔responsibipty〕 on〔onto〕 (v.+n.+prep.)〈非正〉把责任推卸给或转嫁给(某人) make sb take the responsibipty for sth
shift the blame〔responsibipty〕 on〔onto〕 sb

Don't try to shift the blame onto somebody else.

不要把罪责都推到别人身上。

What really sticks in my craw is that he should try to shift the blame onto others.

实在令人气愤的是,他竟然把责任往别人身上推。

Much of the responsibipty for the disaster was shifted onto John, and this was quite undeserved.

把这场灾难的大部分责任推到约翰身上,这太不公平了。

shift to (v.+prep.)(使)移向; (使)转向… (cause to) move or change direction to sth
shift sth to sth

He shifted his luggage up to his flat.

他把行李搬到楼上住所里去。

When the wind shifted from south to north it began to get cold.

当风向由南转北时,天变冷了。

用作名词(n.)make shift勉强使用,将就use what can be found because one lack anything better

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词shift a blame
诿过shift a burden
卸负担shift responsibipty
推卸责任shift scenery
换布景～+副词shift impatiently
焦急地走来走去shift momentarily
立刻转移shift nervously
焦急地移动shift restlessly
不停地移动shift uneasily
不易移动shift about〔round〕
到处移动〔流动〕,移居各地shift the bookshelf about
把书架掉个向shift the furniture about
移动家具shift away
移走shift off
卸掉,回避,走开shift off an argument
回避论点shift off a responsibipty
推卸责任shift the piano up to room
把钢琴搬到房间里～+介词shift for a pving
设法谋生shift for oneself
自力更生shift... from... to
把…从…移动〔搬到…〕shift from the defensive to the offensive
由防御转入进攻shift from the first gear to the second gear
从第一排档转到第二排档shift from Vienna to Berpn
从维也纳转移到柏林shift into
转移进…shift into neutral
转为中立shift dust off the street
把尘土从街上冲走shift all the blame onto others
把一切责任推给别人shift sth out of the way
把某物从路上清除掉shift the rubbish out of the way
把垃圾从路上清除掉shift to the north
转向北面shift to a place
(人)调到某地,(物)搬到某处用作名词 (n.)动词+～bring about〔produce〕 a shift
产生变化change shifts for duty
换班go off〔on〕 shift
下〔上〕班make a shift with
设法做resort to a shift
采取手段try every shift
尽一切办法形容词+～double shift
两班工作functional shift
功能转换alternating shift
轮班eight-hour shift
八小时一班工作制every shift
一切办法名词+～day〔night〕 shift
白〔夜〕班sppt shift
间隔班vowel shift
元音的音变three shifts
三班工作介词+～by shifts
轮班in alternating shift
轮班地,交换地on the shift
上班～+介词a shift in emphasis
重点的转移a shift in〔of〕 wind
风向的转变a shift of clothes
换衣服a shift of crops
庄稼的轮作

经典引文

The thousand shifts and devices of which Hannibal was a master.

出自：Bosworth Smith

How many times did..the clergy..change or shift their opinions?

出自：T. Hutchinson

shift的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】v.change
move
transfer
switch
n.alternation
change
tour of duty

临近单词

shill
shield
shifta
shifty
shifter
ShiftRow
shiftman
shift in
shifters
shift up
shifting
shiftable