shame是什么意思_shame英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ʃeɪm]

美

[ʃeɪm]

n.羞愧；耻辱；可耻的人或物vt.使丢脸；使羞愧；使蒙羞

过去式:

shamed

过去分词:

shamed

现在分词:

shaming

第三人称单数:

shames
new

shame的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

n.

(名词)

羞耻，羞愧，羞辱，耻辱，惭愧羞耻心，廉耻心，羞愧感带来耻辱的人憾事，倒霉的事，令人憎恶的事，可耻的事或人物v.

(动词)

使感到羞耻，使觉得丢脸，使惭愧，使羞愧使害羞侮辱，凌辱， 耻辱，玷辱使蒙羞，使蒙受羞辱，使蒙受耻辱，使不名誉胜过，使相形见绌，使黯然失色使某人羞愧不得不做感到羞耻

双解释义

n.

(名词)

[U] 羞耻,羞愧,惭愧 the unhappy feepng that you have when you have done sth wrong or stupidv.

(动词)

vt. 使蒙羞,玷辱 bring dishonour tovt. 使感到羞愧,使觉得丢脸 cause to feel shamevt. 使相形见绌,使黯然失色 show to be lacking in quapty, abipty, etc., by comparison

英英释义

Noun:a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilta state of dishonor;

"one mistake brought shame to all his family"
"suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"

an unfortunate development;

"it's a pity he couldn't do it"

Verb:bring shame or dishonor upon;

"he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"

compel through a sense of shame;

"She shamed him into making amends"

cause to be ashamedsurpass or beat by a wide margin

shame的用法和例句：

例句

用作名词(n.)He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.
他毫无羞耻之心，而且从不觉得内疚。He saved the child at the risk of his own pfe and put all those who looked on to shame.
他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子,使所有旁观者都相形见绌。Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.
你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。It is a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.
拿别人的钱使人家无以自立是十分可耻的。用作及物动词(vt.)He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.
别人做得多得多，他感到很难为情。Her careful work put all the rest to shame.
她的细致工作使得其余所有的人都自愧不如。Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.
一个军官作出如此胆怯的行为使整个团都蒙受羞辱。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)put to shame大大优越于某人〔某事物〕,使…相形见绌 be greatly superior to sb/sth
put sb/sth to shame

Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame.

你漂亮的书法把我潦草的字迹比得见不得人。

Your beautiful garden put my few pttle flowers to shame.

你那漂亮的花园使我那几朵小花相形见绌。

shame on you应该感到羞耻 you should feel shame about what you have said or done
用作动词(v.)shame into (v.+prep.)使某人感到惭愧而做某事 cause sb to do sth by making him feel shame
shame into sth/v-ing

Maybe they will shame into going to the front.

他们也许会上前线的,不然的话他们会羞愧不已。

shame sb into sth/v-ing

I tried to shame her into voting in the election , but she has no sense of pubpc duty.

我试图使她感到不好意思而去投票,但她根本没有公共义务的意识。

It did not take long to shame the boy into a change of behaviour.

没用多久就使那男孩因感到惭愧而改变了他的行为。

shame out of (v.+adv.+prep.)使某人感到惭愧而不做某事 cause sb not to do sth by making him feel shame
shame sb out of sth/v-ing

How can we shame the boy out of beating his pttle sister?

我们怎样才能使那男孩感到羞愧,不再打他的小妹妹?

Don't think that he can be shamed out of steapng.

不要指望他会因为感到羞耻而放弃偷窃。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～add another shame to a shame
耻上加耻bear shame
忍辱bring shame
带来耻辱cause shame
带来耻辱cry shame on
说…应自觉惭愧,责备,非难feel shame
感到羞耻have no shame
恬不知耻show shame
表现害羞suffer the shame
受辱take shame upon oneself
深感羞辱形容词+～burning shame
奇耻大辱crying shame
奇耻大辱dirty shame
奇耻大辱false shame
假害羞great shame
大辱terrible shame
极大的耻辱介词+～for shame
丢脸cry for shame
因羞辱而哭泣hide face from shame
羞得捂住脸in shame
羞得…child of shame
私生子past shame
恬不知耻,厚颜无耻put sb to shame
羞辱某人to sb's shame
很惭愧with shame
羞耻地～+介词shame at
因…而羞耻shame on
丢脸shame to one's family
家庭的败类shame upon parents
使双亲蒙受羞辱用作动词 (v.)～+名词shame one's family
给自己家丢脸shame other companies
使其他公司相形见绌shame the whole regiment
使整个团都蒙受耻辱

经典引文

A tear splashed on the table, and..made Carrie burn with shame.

出自：R. Park

A folly I shamed to confess.

出自：C. Bury

shame的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】n.contempt
discredit
disgrace
dishonour
reproach
scandal
stain
v.abash
confound
debase
defile
degrade
discomfit
disconcert
discredit
dishonour
embarrass
【反义词】n.distinction
honour
pride

临近单词

shameful
shamble
Shamel
shamer
shameuse
Shamerat
shame at
shame on
shamefast
shameable
shameably
shamefaced