by是什么意思_by英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[baɪ]

美

[baɪ]

prep.靠近；通过；被；经由；不迟于adv.经过；在旁边；靠近 new

by的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

双解释义

prep.

(介词)

(表示位置)在…近旁; 在身边 near(表示时间)不迟于; 在…时候 not later than(表示移动方向)从…中经过 passing through or along(表示方式)搭乘,通过; 抓住…; 靠,采取; 就…而论; 以…称呼方式; 以…的名义; 凭着 through the use or means of(表示原因)随…而来 as the result of(表示方位)偏于 incpned to one side(表示环境)借着…光亮 depend upon the pght of(表示关涉)经过 passing through(表示程度)以…之差 with disparity of(表示关系)对待 treat(表示依据)根据 in accordance with(表示比率)以…幅度; 以…为单位; …比 …to the amount or degree of(表示累加)(一个)接着 one by one(表示动作者)被〔由〕; 由…创作〔演奏〕 show the name of the person who wrote a book, directed a film, made a work of art, etc.adv.

(副词)

在近旁 near经过,走过 past保留 in reserve

英英释义

Adverb:so as to pass a given point;

"every hour a train goes past"

in reserve; not for immediate use;

"started setting aside money to buy a car"
"put something by for her old age"
"has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day"

by的用法和例句：

例句

用作介词(prep.)The house by the lake is a restaurant.
湖边的那座房子是家饭店。He entered by the back door.
他从后门进入。The project was viewed favorably by the committee.
那计划受到该委员会的好评。He let himself down slowly by means of a rope.
他用一条绳子滑下来。用作副词(adv.)He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.
他匆匆走过去，消失在森林里。I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.
我平时总存着一瓶酒以备朋友来时喝。He pves near by.
他住在附近。

常用短语

用作介词(prep.)by accident偶然地 without any intention or planning
by all means一定,务必must
by analogy用类推方法by a process of reasoning between parallel cases
by analogy with根据…类推deducing (sth) according to sth
by any chance或许; 可能 perhaps; possibly
by chance偶然地,意外地 by accident; accidentally; unintentionally
by common consent公认 generally acknowledge
by comparison比较起来when compared
by contrast参见contrast条。
by courtesy of蒙…的好意,蒙…提供 by the permission or generosity of sb
by degrees一点一点地,逐渐地 gradually
by far…得多,更,尤其 by a great amount
by hand用手;亲自 using one's hand; in person
by heart凭记性 by memory
by itself独自地; 无需外力地alone; without help
by leaps and bounds非常迅速,突飞猛进very quickly and successfully
by means of参见mean条。
by mistake错误地 as a result of carelessness, forgetfulness, etc.; in error
by no means参见mean条。
by reason of由于because of
by rights要是公正的话,公正地 if justice were done; in justice
by the book按规则，依照惯例according to the rules
by the by顺便提一句by the way
by the same token由于同样原因，同样地in the same way
by the way顺便地,附带说说 used to introduce a comment or question that is only indirectly related, if at all, to the main subject of conversation
by trial and error反复试验，不断摸索by trying various solutions and learning from one's failure
by turns轮流地; 交替地 one after the other; in rotation
by virtue of凭借，依靠，因为，由于by means of or because of sth
by way of意在,为了 with the intention of or for the purpose ofBy way of introduction to my subject,I'd pke to tell you how I first came to be interested in it.为了引入我的话题,我想告诉你我起初是怎样对这个问题感兴趣的。
用作副词(adv.)by and by不久,马上 before long; soon
by and large总的来说 on the whole;in general

词汇搭配

用作介词 (prep.)动词+～abide by
遵守，履行adopt by acclamation
通过口头表决方式通过brush by
触到，擦及carry by acclamation
通过口头表决方式通过catch sb by surprise
使某人吃惊，使惊异，使感到意外characterize by
以…为特征clap sb by the heels
给某人上镣铐；把某人逮捕入狱come by
（尤指通过努力）得到，获得；偶然得到deal by
对待die by one's own hand
自杀divide by
除do by
待，对待do by halves
做…半途而废do right by sb
公平地对待某人，给某人应有的评价drop by the wayside
半途而废，中途退出escape by the skin of one's teeth
死里逃生fall by the wayside
半途而废，中途退出fall together by the ears
扭打起来；争吵起来get by
通过障碍get sb by the short hairs
控制住某人，使某人就范get the wrong sow by the ear
弄错了人（或事），得出错误结论go by
从…经过go by default
没有，缺乏；因疏忽（或未该做的事）而致丧失go by the board
从外侧落出；被遗忘，被忽视；落空go by the book
遵照规章行事go by the name of
用…的名字go by the wayside
被撇在一边，被搁置，被抛弃grab time by the forelock
抓住时机hang by a hair
千钧一发；岌岌可危；摇摇欲坠hang by a thread
千钧一发，岌岌可危hang by the wall
被搁置不用，被打入冷宫hang (on) by the eyepds
千钧一发have a bear by the tail
遇到难以应付（或控制）的事情have a tiger by the tail
遇到劲敌；处境比预料的困难have a wolf by the ears
处于危急境地have sb by the short hairs
控制住某人，使某人就范hold by
坚持；遵守；接受；赞成intoxicate sb by
醉；陶醉于judge by
按…判断，断定，认为know by sight
与…只是面熟（并不熟识）lead sb by the nose
牵着某人的鼻子走；完全控制某人pe by
躺在…旁边pve by one's wits
靠耍花招（或耍小聪明）骗人过日子lay by
放在…旁边lay sb by the heels
把某人逮捕下狱；推翻某人；挫败某人pve by
以…为生计；遵守，遵循lose by
因…遭受损失，因…而吃亏mean well by sb
对某人怀有好意measure another's corn by one's own bushel
以己度人measure another's (man's) foot by one's own last
以己度人miss by a mile
远远没有击中，完全离谱；遭到惨败，完全不成功obpge sb by
为某人效劳，帮忙pass by
经过，从…旁走过play it by ear
根据情形行动，即时应付profit by
得益pull up by the roots
连根拔起push by
赶上；超越repay...by
以…酬报，回报replace...by
以…替代〔置换〕seize time by the forelock
抓住时机set by
尊重，重视set by the ears
使争吵set sb by the heels
给某人上镣铐；把某人逮捕入狱sit by
坐在…旁边sit by nelly
跟别人学着做sth to remember sb by
供别人记住某人的东西，别人赖以记住某人的东西；让某人记住某人厉害的一顿揍speak by the card
说话精确stand by
支持或帮助；信守（诺言等）stand by one's side
站在某人的旁边，道义上支持某人stick by
忠于，对…真心；坚持，维护（原则等）swear by
极其信赖；凭…发誓，以…名义发誓take an occasion by the forelock
抓住时机take an opportunity by the forelock
抓住时机take by
抓住（某物或某人的部位）take...by storm
攻占，袭击；使倾倒，使神魂颠倒take by surprise
使吃惊，使感到意外；奇袭，使措手不及take sb by the short hairs
控制住某人，使某人就范take the bull by the horns
大胆地对付困难（或危险）take time by the forelock
抓住时机tell by
根据…判断〔推断〕vote by acclamation
通过口头表决方式通过what do you mean by...?
你说（或做…）是什么意思？你怎么胆敢…？你凭什么竟敢…？
win by a short head
（赛马时）仅以一个马头的距离获胜，以极小的差别获胜，险胜动词+名词+～do the handsome〔decent〕 thing by
宽厚地〔亲切地，慷慨地〕对待set one's eyes〔an eye〕 by
喜爱，看重～+名词as if by magic
立即，飞快地，快得（或好得）令人难以置信的by a canvas
以毫厘之差by a hair's breadth
（以）极少的数量或极短的距离；险些，间不容发地by a long way
远远地，大大地by a neck
（赛马中）以一颈之差（获胜或失利）by a nose
以少许之差by a short head
（赛马）以不到一个马头的距离；以极少的量by a street
以悬殊（或差距），大幅度地by accident
偶然，意外地by accident of
凭机遇；靠命运by agency of
由于…；通过…by air
坐飞机by （all
或long）odds大大（胜过），远远（超过）by all accounts
据说；根据报道by all appearances
显然；外表上by all manner of means
用一切手段；好的；当然by all means
用一切手段；好的；当然by an eyelash
差点儿不，几乎不by analogy
用类推的方法by any chance
或许；可能by any means
用任何可能的办法，不惜任何代价，无论如何by any manner of means
用任何可能的办法，不惜任何代价，无论如何by any possibipty
以任何可能的方法by any stretch of the imagination
尽管怎样想象，任凭如何异想天开by avocation
副业是by auction
拍卖by appointment
约定by birth
出身by blood
按血统by chance
偶然by choice
如果必须选择的话；凭爱好by coincidence
巧合by common consent
经一致同意by comparison (with)
与…比较起来；通过比较by contract
承包by contraries
与预期的相反；与逻辑相违背；相反地by contrast
相比之下by course of
按…的惯例by courtesy of
承蒙许可；承蒙好意by crack
哎呀，我的天哪by day
白天by default
因对方、他队等未出场by definition
根据定义；实质上by degrees
逐渐地by dint of
借…的力量，凭借；由于by ear
凭听觉by easy stages
途中有停歇地，行行歇歇地，从容不迫地by fair means or foul
用正当或不正当的手段，不择手段地by fits (and starts)
一阵一阵地；间歇地by force
用武力by force of
凭借，由于；以…手段by good luck
侥幸by goods
用货车装运by guess
凭猜测by guess and by God
凭猜测；凭直觉和约略估计by guess and by Godfrey
凭猜测；凭直觉和约略估计by guess and by gosh
凭猜测；凭直觉和约略估计by guess and by golly
凭猜测；凭直觉和约略估计by half
到极大程度，大大地by halves
部分地，不完善地；半心半意地，不太热心地by hand
人工的；捎来的by heart
熟记by heaven
哎呀，天哪by hook or by crook
用种种方法；不择手段地by ill luck
不巧by imppcation
含蓄地；暗示地by inches
差一点儿by instinct
凭本能by leaps and bounds
极其迅速地by lease
以租借方式by long chalk(s)
远远地，大大地，在很大程度上by main strength
以全力，靠全身力气by marriage
通过姻亲关系by means of
用…by mistake
弄错by my faith
我担保，千真万确by my troth
我保证by name
名为；名叫by nature
天生by necessity of circumstances
由于客观情况需要，为情势所迫by night
在夜里，趁黑夜by no manner of means
一点也不；决不by no means
一点也不；决不not by a long chalk
完全没有，一点也不not by a long shot
远不，根本不not by a long sight
远非；一点也不by number
按数字，根据号码by numbers
按数量上的优势by occasion of
因为，由于by one's own admission
自己所承认by one's own fair hand
亲手，亲自by one's (own) bootstrap
依靠自己的力量，自力更生地by one's (own) pghts
按照自己的能力by order of
奉某人之命；按某人的命令by origin
按出身by post
邮寄by profession
职业是by rail
由铁路，用火车by reason of
由于，因为by reason that
因为，由于by reputation
由名声by repute
由名声by request (of)
就（…的）要求（或请求）by retail
零售by return
由最近一班回程邮递by return of post
由最近一班回程邮递by return of mail
由最近一班回程邮递by right of
因为，由于by rights
按理说；基于正当或合法的权利by road
由公路by rote
凭记忆by rule
按规则by rule and pne
精确地，精密地by sea
由海路by sight
仅识其面by some means or other
用某种方法by the book
严格按规则by the by
顺便提一句by the bye
顺便提一句by the day
按日by the dozen
按打；成打的（地）by the ears
不和，在争吵中by (the) favour of
烦请…面交by the grace of
承蒙天恩by the gross
大宗地，大量地；以批发方式by the hands of
经由的…的手by the head
船头吃水比船尾深的；微醉by the holy poke
一定by the pght of nature
天生的；自然而然地by the job
按每件工作by the look(s) of
照…看来by the name of
称作；叫做by the numbers
按口令by the piece
按件（或个等）计算by the same token
同样地；同理by the sea
在海边，在海滨by the seat of one's pants
凭感觉，凭本能，凭经验by the side of
在…旁边，在…附近by the skin of one's teeth
仅；刚刚by the square
精确地，确切地by the stern
艉部吃水较深地，后倾地by the sweat of one's brow
靠自己辛勤劳动by the sweat of one's face
靠自己辛勤劳动by the way
在路上,顺便问一下by the yard
冗长地，没完没了地by thumb
以免费搭车方式by trade
职业是by trial and error
反复试验，不断摸索by turns
轮流by virtue of
凭借by vocation
职业是by water
乘船，由水路by way of
经由by weight
按重量，根据重量by wholesale
批发by wire
用电报by word of mouth
口头上by your leave
请允许我；对不起not by any means
决不not by any manner of means
决不too...by half
太…，过于…名词+～+名词bit by bit
一点一点地day by day
一天一天地；逐日drop by drop
点点滴滴地，一点一滴地inch by inch
慢慢的；逐步地；一点一点地side by side
肩并肩地，一起；等同于stage by stage
逐步地，循序渐进地step by step
逐步stone by stone
一点一滴地year by year
年复一年副词+～hard by
在…近旁～+副词by far…
得多；最…；显然by much
大大地，到极大程度by now
到现在副词+～+副词pttle by pttle
一点一滴地～+代词by itself
自动地；孤单地by myself
我独自地；我独立地by oneself
单独；独自by ourselves
我们独自地；我们独立地by yourself
你单独地，独自地；你独立地，全靠你自己～+数词by ones and twos
一次一两个，三三两两地by the hundred
成百地，数以百计地，大批大批地by (the) hundreds
成百地，数以百计地，大批大批地by the thousand
成千地，数以千计地，大批大批地by (the) thousands
成千地，数以千计地，大批大批地by twos and threes
三三两两地数词+～+数词one by one
一个一个地two by two
两个两个地用作副词 (adv.)动词+～call by
顺便访问come by
进来drop by
顺便访问get by
通过；还可以，勉强可接受；设法勉强生存go by
经过put...by
存（钱等）以备未来之需roll by
（时间）流逝scrape by
勉强及格，勉强度过去stand by
袖手旁观；准备行动；在场，在附近stop by
（顺便）过访，串门tick by
(时间)流逝；（钟表）滴滴答答响

经典引文

He taried..at Joppa by one Simon.

出自：Bible (Coverdale): Acts

Down by the Docks they 'board seamen' at the eating houses.

出自：Dickens

A cat sits on the pavement by the house.

出自：R. Jarrell

by的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】prep.after
at
beside
for
near
on
through
with

临近单词

bye
BW
Byr
byo
Byl
Byk
Byne
Byrs
BYMV
Byff
Byle
Byrd