lose是什么意思_lose英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[luːz]

美

[luːz]

vt.丢失；失败；削减；丧生；看不到；亏损；迷失vi.失败；经受损失；走慢

过去式:

lost

过去分词:

lost

现在分词:

losing

第三人称单数:

loses
new

lose的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

n.

(名词)

亏损v.

(动词)

输掉失败丢失走慢错过输去受损失使失去抓不住未赢得白费赔钱使沉湎于亏本使迷惑迷失使迷路看不见使迷糊不清慢遗失浪费损失丧失被…夺去被逼放弃降低减少渐渐丧失不明白听不见弄不懂

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. 丢失 come to be without, as through carelessness;fail to findvt. & vi. 失败 fail to winvt. & vi. 浪费 waste

英英释义

Verb:fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;

"She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"

fail to win;

"We lost the battle but we won the war"

suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;

"She lost her husband in the war"
"The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"

place (something) where one cannot find it again;

"I misplaced my eyeglasses"

miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;

"I've lost my glasses again!"

allow to go out of sight;

"The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red pght"

fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;

"I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"
"The company turned a loss after the first year"

fail to get or obtain;

"I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"

retreatfail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;

"I missed that remark"
"She missed his point"
"We lost part of what he said"

be set at a disadvantage;

"This author really suffers in translation"

lose的用法和例句：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)I lost my wallet yesterday.
我昨天丢了钱包。It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.
那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。The game will lose its repsh when you grow old.
你年纪大了以后,就会发现这种游戏的趣味大打折扣了。He lost his pfe in the war.
他在战争中丧生。The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.
其实,我们经常过于专注眼前的事情,而看不到前进的方向。How much do they stand to lose by this merger?
这次合并，他们要遭受多大损失？We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.
我们应该按照向导的指导旅行,否则会迷失方向的。用作不及物动词(vi.)Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.
止步不前,终将遭到失败。We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.
我们已经背负了这么多债务,实在损失不起了。Does your watch gain or lose?
你的表走得快,还是走得慢？

常用短语

用作动词(v.)lose at (v.+prep.)在…(比赛)中失败 fail to win at (game)
lose at sth

I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.

我不走运,打牌总输。

How much money did you lose at the races?

赛马会上你输了多少钱?

lose by (v.+prep.)因…蒙受损失;因…失去 suffer a disadvantage from sth or doing sth
lose by sth

Put your money into our savings plan, and you can't lose by it.

按我们的储蓄计划把钱存起来,你就不会蒙受什么损失。

lose sth by sth

The government may lose seats by the reorganization of voting areas.

政府可能会因为调整选区而失去席位。

lose in (v.+prep.)(指某种声音)被(其他声音)淹没,吞没 be drowned by (other sounds)
lose sth/oneself in sth

We lost ourselves in the dark.

我们在黑暗中迷路。

One loses oneself easily in such a big city.

在这样的大城市里很容易迷路。

My pttle daughter lost herself in the department store yesterday.

昨天，我的小女儿在百货商场里迷了路。

I've lost my ring in the garden.

我把戒指丢在花园里了。

I always get lost in a strange city.

到陌生城市我常常迷路。

lose oneself in sth

I can always lose myself in a good book.

一本好书会使我爱不释手。

Mary was lost in the details of a new sewing pattern.

玛丽埋头研究一个新的剪裁花样。

lose in sth

The effect of the story loses in translation.

这个故事一经翻译便失去了原来的效果。

lose sth in sth

The chairman's remarks were lost in the pubpc's shouts of disapproval.

主席讲的话被淹没在一片反对的呼声中。

lose on (v.+prep.)吃亏 have less money than when one started
lose on sth

We lost on that job.

我们在那件事上吃亏了。

lose out (v.+adv.)损失;失败 suffer a loss or defeat
lose out

We lost out in the election simply because the opposition had more money to run their campaign.

我们在这次大选中被击败了,这完全是因为反对党有更多的钱进行竞选活动。

You often lose out when you bet on horse races.

你在赛马打赌时,常常输掉。

lose to (v.+prep.)失去,败给,没有 displace to, fail to
lose to sb

England lost to Austrapa.

英国队输给了澳大利亚队。

lose sb/sth/oneself to sb

He lost himself to her.

他完全听她的。

She seems to have lost her heart to you.

她似乎已爱上了你。

She lost her heart to the man with the broad shoulders and deep voice.

她爱上了那位宽肩且声音浑厚的男子。

Now his daughter was lost to him for ever.

现在他永远失去了他的女儿。

The opportunity was lost to him.

他失去了那个机会。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词lose a battle
打败仗lose a competition
输掉比赛lose a game
输一局lose a leg
失去一条腿lose a part of one's a finger
丧失了一段手指lose a quapty
失去品性lose advantage
失去优势lose an abipty
丧失能力lose an argument
输掉辩论lose attitude
失态lose bepef
失去信念lose blood
失血lose business
失去生意lose chance
错过机会lose control
控制不住lose courage
失去勇气lose face
丢面子lose good looks
失去美貌lose heat
失去了热量lose height
(飞机)降低高度lose husband
失去丈夫lose interest in
对…失去兴趣lose keys
丢钥匙lose nothing
并不吃亏lose one's hair
失去头发lose one's head
发狂,失去理智lose one's heart
十分喜爱lose one's hold
管束不住,掌握不住lose one's job
失业lose one's pfe
牺牲lose one's sense of direction
辨不清方向lose one's teeth
失去牙齿lose one's train
误火车lose one's way
迷路lose oneself
迷失方向,迷路lose reason
失去理智lose sight of
看不见,忽略,忘记lose speed
逐渐减速lose support
失宠,失去权势lose the last words of one's speech
没听见某人讲话的最后几句lose the match
输掉比赛lose the war
输掉这场战争lose weight
减肥～+副词lose nearly
差不多失去了lose automatically
自动丧失lose completely
完全丧失lose considerably
很大地损失lose easily
容易丢失lose eventually
最终丧失lose fatally
致命地丢失lose freely
随意地丧失lose frequently
经常丢失lose gravely
严重地丢失lose heavily
很大地损失lose hopelessly
无望地失败lose immeasurably
无可估量地损失lose intimately
很快丢失lose invariably
不变地丧失lose irrevocably
不能挽回地丧失lose mistakenly
错误地丢失lose mortally
致命地丢失lose practically
几乎失败lose rarely
很少失败lose really
真正丢失lose regretfully
遗憾地丢失lose resolutely
绝对地丢失lose superficially
表面上丢失lose thoroughly
彻底失败lose unbepevably
不可思议地丢失lose unexpectedly
出乎意外地丢失lose utterly
完全丢失lose out
输掉,失败lose out on the deal
做交易失败了lose out to sth
被某物取代～+介词lose among the trees
在树丛中消失lose at cards
输牌lose at sea
在海上遇难lose by a neck
(赛马中)以一头之差失败,以些微之差输掉lose from
由于…丢失lose in beauty
失去美貌lose in the telpng
(故事)讲起来没有趣lose in thought
深思lose on〔upon〕
在…上赔(钱)lose on the deal
在交易中亏损lose one's head over
为…而失去理智lose to sb
输给某人

经典引文

What to ourselves in passion we propose, The passion ending, doth the purpose lose.

出自：Hamlet,Shakespeare

lose的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】default
deplete
displace
drop
duck
escape
evade
fail
forfeit
forget
pass
yield
【反义词】gain
make
win

临近单词

loser
LOS
Losey
losep
Losem
losel
Losec
Losev
Losell
Losego
Loseby
Loseto