initiative是什么意思_initiative英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ɪ'nɪʃətɪv]

美

[ɪ'nɪʃətɪv]

adj.自发的n.首创精神；主动权；第一步；倡议；项目

副词:

initiatively
new

initiative的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

adj.

(形容词)

创始的，开始的，起始的初步的，发端的主动的，自发的介绍的n.

(名词)

倡议首创精神，主动精神，进取精神主动权，提议权，动议权主动性，积极性主动的行动进取心，事业心【律】创制权第一步，发端，着手创始（力）【军】主动性商业信函中用到这词一般是指的行动和计划

双解释义

n.

(名词)

[U]主动性,首创精神 the abipty to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others[C]主动的行动,倡议 the first movement or action which starts sth happening[S]主动权 the position of being able to take action or influence events

英英释义

Noun:readiness to embark on bold new venturesthe first of a series of actionsAdjective:serving to set in motion;

"the magazine's inaugural issue"
"the initiative phase in the negotiations"
"an initiatory step toward a treaty"
"his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"
"the pner's maiden voyage"

initiative的用法和例句：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)She took an initiative part in the Wildpfe Conservation Society.
她主动参加野生动物保护协会。用作名词(n.)It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.
创新与进取精神使得它蓬勃发展。In the economic trend of the new era, having the initiative is the key.
在新时期的经济大潮中，拥有主动权是关键。Thus the initiative was lost at the very first move, and that is really the worst and most stupid way to fight.
开脚一步就丧失了主动权，真是最蠢最坏的打法。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)on one's own initiative主动地; 自发地 without anyone else ordering one to do sth, or suggesting that one should do it
take the initiative带头; 倡导; 发起 take the first step in an undertaking

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～contend for initiative
争取主动crush initiative
压制首创精神display〔show〕 initiative
显示出首创精神gain〔win〕 initiative
赢得主动形容词+～individual〔private〕 initiative
个人的进取心介词+～of one's own initiative
自发地～+介词initiative in labor
劳动积极性

经典引文

Did he contact you or did the initiative come from you?

出自：W. Soyinka

The most important diplomatic initiative..was toward Hanoi.

出自：H. Kissinger

These companies were set up as purely regional initiatives.

出自：Dance Theatre Journal

Bowater..will take the first initiative step..next week.

出自：Times

initiative的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】enterprise
企业resourcefulness
足智多谋lead
引导ambition
雄心drive
开车inventiveness
发明创造能力...creativity
创造力ingenuity
心灵手巧plan
计划proposal
求婚scheme
阴谋aggressiveness
进取精神energy
精力idea
主意program
节目vim
精力ambitiousness
雄心programme
方案dash
猛冲upper hand
优势edge
边缘verve
活力advantage
优势hustle
催促ascendancy
统治权push
推pole position
跑道内圈commencement
开始beginning
开始enterprising
有事业心的onset
攻击kickoff
开球outset
开始start
开始first step
第一步first
第一的first move
先走step
步骤move
移动inaugural
就职典礼的go-ahead
前进着的opening move
开局做法opening
开口maiden
未婚女子enterprisingness
首创精神initiatory
初步的

临近单词

inject
initiation
initiatives
initiative vs
initiativeness
initiative type
initiative plan
initiative force
initiative study
initiative spirit
initiative period
initiative factor